Low-Level Laser Therapy in Patients with Complaints of Tinnitus: A Clinical Study
Identifieur interne : 004184 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004183; suivant : 004185Low-Level Laser Therapy in Patients with Complaints of Tinnitus: A Clinical Study
Auteurs : Ahmed H. Salahaldin [Qatar] ; Khalid Abdulhadi [Qatar] ; Nihal Najjar [Qatar] ; Abdulbari Bener [Qatar, États-Unis, Royaume-Uni]Source :
- ISRN Otolaryngology [ 2090-5742 ] ; 2012.
Abstract
Url:
DOI: 10.5402/2012/132060
PubMed: 23724264
PubMed Central: 3658799
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Low-Level Laser Therapy in Patients with Complaints of Tinnitus: A Clinical Study</title>
<author><name sortKey="Salahaldin, Ahmed H" sort="Salahaldin, Ahmed H" uniqKey="Salahaldin A" first="Ahmed H." last="Salahaldin">Ahmed H. Salahaldin</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">ENT and Head and Neck Surgery Department, Audiology and Balance Unit, Rumaillah Hospital and Hamad General Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Abdulhadi, Khalid" sort="Abdulhadi, Khalid" uniqKey="Abdulhadi K" first="Khalid" last="Abdulhadi">Khalid Abdulhadi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">ENT and Head and Neck Surgery Department, Audiology and Balance Unit, Rumaillah Hospital and Hamad General Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Najjar, Nihal" sort="Najjar, Nihal" uniqKey="Najjar N" first="Nihal" last="Najjar">Nihal Najjar</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Bener, Abdulbari" sort="Bener, Abdulbari" uniqKey="Bener A" first="Abdulbari" last="Bener">Abdulbari Bener</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Public Health & Medical Education, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>NY</wicri:noRegion>
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<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="I4">Evidence for Population Health Unit, School of Epidemiology and Health Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK</nlm:aff>
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<wicri:regionArea>Evidence for Population Health Unit, School of Epidemiology and Health Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Manchester</settlement>
<region type="country">Angleterre</region>
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<settlement type="city">Manchester</settlement>
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<orgName type="university">Université de Manchester</orgName>
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<series><title level="j">ISRN Otolaryngology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">2090-5742</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">2090-5750</idno>
<imprint><date when="2012">2012</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><italic>Objective</italic>
. The objective of the study was to investigate the effectiveness of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) in treating patients who were suffering from long-term complaints of tinnitus with well-understood etiology and who were not responding to conventional therapy in Qatar. <italic>Design</italic>
. This is a prospective clinical study conducted during the period from May 2010 and February 2011. <italic>Setting</italic>
. Audiology Clinic, Outpatient Department, Hamad General Hospital. <italic>Subjects and Methods.</italic>
The study included 65 patients aged 15–76 years with chronic unilateral or bilateral tinnitus with a minimum duration of illness of one year. The investigation included 101 ears of 65 patients. A 5 mW laser with a wavelength of 650 nm was applied transmeatally for 20 minutes once daily for 3 months. The study was based on a face-to-face interview with a designed questionnaire that recorded the diagnosis of patients, clinical evaluation and audiometric test results, and side effects of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) and scored their symptoms loudness on five-point scale every two weeks. A decrease of one scale point regarding the loudness duration and degree of annoyance of tinnitus was accepted to represent an improvement; at the same time, a pure tone audiometric test was carried out and the results recorded. In addition, a record of the side effect was taken. <italic>Results.</italic>
Over half of the patients (56.9%) had some form of improvement in their tinnitus symptoms. Mild improvement was reported in 33.8% of patients, moderate improvement was reported in 16.9%, and full improvement was reported in 6.15%. Of the patients who reported dizzy spells as a symptom of their tinnitus condition, 27.7% reported mild improvement and 16.9% reported full improvement. Common side effects of LLLT were noted among 20% of patients; however, all of them were mild and disappeared within a few days. <italic>Conclusion.</italic>
Low-level laser therapy was found to be useful for treatment of chronic tinnitus.</p>
</div>
</front>
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